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Cross Product Calculator | Compute Vector Cross Product

Calculate the cross product of two 3D vectors — the perpendicular vector, its magnitude and the parallelogram area it spans — with the component-by-component working displayed. Ideal for physics, computer graphics and geometry problems.

Last updated: June 2026 · Free · No sign-up required

Results

Enter values above and click Calculate to see your result instantly.

Quick reference

ComponentFormula
i (x)Ay·Bz − Az·By
j (y)Az·Bx − Ax·Bz
k (z)Ax·By − Ay·Bx
|A × B|√(i² + j² + k²)

info Cross Product Calculator

Free math calculator — enter your numbers and get an instant, accurate result.

info Private by design

Everything runs locally in your browser. No uploads, no accounts, no tracking.

info Works everywhere

Fully responsive and mobile-friendly — calculate on any device, any time.

info Educational

Includes the formula and step-by-step explanation so you understand the math, not just the answer.

Interpretation guide

OutputWhat it tells you
A × B vectorA new vector perpendicular to both A and B.
MagnitudeEquals the area of the parallelogram spanned by A and B.
DirectionFollows the right-hand rule from A to B.

lightbulb Worked example

Let's say you are using the Cross Product Calculator. Cross Product Calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser. Enter the values that match your situation into the input fields and press calculate — using realistic numbers makes the result directly useful for you.

Result: The calculator instantly applies the formula A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx) and returns the result with appropriate precision.

What this means: Read the result in the context of what you are measuring. The step-by-step breakdown lets you confirm the math and understand which input most affects the outcome.

Formula & methodology

Formula: A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx)

The Cross Product Calculator is built on a well-established calculation method. It uses the formula A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx) to turn your inputs into a reliable result. Cross Product Calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser. The steps are shown on the page so you can follow the reasoning from input to output.

The cross product of two 3D vectors returns a third vector perpendicular to both, with length equal to the area of the parallelogram they span.

  1. Enter the x, y and z components of vector A.
  2. Enter the x, y and z components of vector B.
  3. The calculator applies the determinant formula for each component.
  4. Read the resulting vector and its magnitude.

Worked example: (2, 3, 4) × (5, 6, 7) = (3·7−4·6, 4·5−2·7, 2·6−3·5) = (−3, 6, −3).

What is the Cross Product Calculator?

The Cross Product Calculator is a free, browser-based math calculator tool that helps you Cross Product Calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser.. Instead of working through the math by hand or in a spreadsheet, you enter your values and the calculator returns an accurate result instantly — while still showing the formula and the steps so you can verify the reasoning. It is designed for quick everyday use: no sign-up, no installation, and everything runs locally in your browser for complete privacy.

How to use the Cross Product Calculator

  1. Enter the required values into the input fields.
  2. Press the calculate button — the result appears immediately, updated live as you change any value.
  3. Read the step-by-step breakdown below the result to see exactly how the calculation was performed.
  4. Use the interpretation guide to understand what the result means for your situation, and try different inputs to see how they change the outcome.

How to use the Cross Product Calculator

Enter the components of two 3D vectors A = (Ax, Ay, Az) and B = (Bx, By, Bz), and the tool computes the cross product with the formula A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx). The result is a new vector perpendicular to both inputs. The tool also returns the magnitude of the cross product, which equals the area of the parallelogram the two vectors span.

Interpreting your result

The cross product is the workhorse of 3D geometry and physics: it produces the normal vector to a plane, the torque from a force at a distance, the angular momentum of a rotating body, and the magnetic force on a moving charge. Its direction follows the right-hand rule — curl your fingers from A toward B and your thumb points along A × B — so swapping the inputs flips the result's sign. The magnitude |A × B| = |A||B|sin(θ) also gives the parallelogram area, which makes it the geometric tool for finding areas and volumes in 3D space.

Common mistakes to avoid

The most common error is mixing up the component order in the formula — the pattern Ay·Bz − Az·By, then Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, then Ax·By − Ay·Bx — one wrong pairing changes every component. Second, forgetting that the cross product is anti-commutative: A × B = −(B × A), so the order of inputs matters. Third, confusing it with the dot product, which returns a scalar; the cross product only exists in 3D (and 7D) and returns a vector. Finally, using the right-hand rule backwards flips the direction of the normal vector.

Tips for best results

To find a plane's normal vector, cross two non-parallel vectors lying in the plane — the order determines which side the normal faces. For torque problems, cross the position vector with the force vector, in that order. Use the magnitude to compute parallelogram areas and, with a third vector, the volume of a parallelepiped via the scalar triple product. Check perpendicularity: the dot product of the result with either input must be zero. Verify your right-hand rule before trusting a direction in physics problems.

Authoritative source: Wolfram MathWorld

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate a cross product?
Enter the required values into the input fields and press the calculate button. The tool applies the formula A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx) and returns the result with a short explanation of each step, so you can check the working yourself.
What does the cross product represent?
The Cross Product Calculator is a free online tool that cross product calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser. You enter a few values, and it returns an accurate result together with a step-by-step explanation, so it works as both a calculator and a quick reference for the underlying concept.
Is the cross product commutative?
The Cross Product Calculator is free, private, and accurate: it runs entirely in your browser (no uploads, no accounts), applies the standard calculation, and explains each step so you can verify the result. Cross Product Calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser. There is no limit on usage, and it works on any device.
What is the magnitude of the cross product?
The magnitude |A × B| equals |A||B|sin(θ), the product of the vector lengths times the sine of the angle between them — which is also the area of the parallelogram the two vectors span. When the vectors are perpendicular, sin(θ) = 1 and the magnitude is maximal; parallel vectors give a zero cross product. The calculator returns the magnitude alongside the direction.
Is it free and private to use?
Yes — the Cross Product Calculator. There is no sign-up, no paywall, no trial, and no limit on how many calculations you can run. CalcaTools covers its costs with non-intrusive display advertising, so the calculator itself never asks for payment or restricts any feature.
What does the Cross Product Calculator do?
Cross Product Calculator is a free online calculator that helps you work out cross product quickly and accurately, right in your browser. The calculator takes your inputs, applies the standard calculation, and returns a clear result so you can make an informed decision without doing the math by hand.
What formula does the Cross Product Calculator use?
The Cross Product Calculator applies the standard formula: A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx). The tool walks through each step of the calculation so you can verify the numbers yourself.
Is the Cross Product Calculator free and private?
Yes — it is free with no sign-up or limits, and all calculations run in your browser, so your vectors never leave the page. CalcaTools funds itself through display advertising. The tool computes the cross product, its magnitude, and the perpendicular direction using the standard component formula, suitable for physics, graphics, and geometry work.
How accurate is the Cross Product Calculator?
The Cross Product Calculator applies the standard formula: A × B = (Ay·Bz − Az·By, Az·Bx − Ax·Bz, Ax·By − Ay·Bx). It is tested against published worked examples before launch and uses native double-precision arithmetic, so results are accurate to typical precision for the values you enter — with no intermediate rounding that could distort the answer.

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